Friday, January 25, 2013

Let the Word of Christ Dwell in You Richly -- 1/13/2013


Sunday, January 13, 2013

Let the Word of Christ Dwell in You Richly
(Col. 3:16)

Read Col. 3:1-17

 Context in Colossians...
            Read Col. 2:6-7.  "As you have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in Him, rooted and built up in Him and established in the faith, as you have been taught, abounding in it with thanksgiving."  But in verse 8 Paul tells them to beware of the philosophies and traditions of men.  Now come down to verses 20-23, "Therefore, if you died with Christ from the basic principles of the world, why, as though living in the world, do you subject yourselves to regulations-- 'Do not touch, do not taste, do not handle,' which all concern things which perish with the using--according to the commandments and doctrines of men? These things indeed have an appearance of wisdom in self-imposed religion, false humility, and neglect of the body, but are of no value against the indulgence of the flesh."  These outward efforts and stringent rules will not bring victory over the flesh.
            That brings us to chapter 3.  The key is this root principle which we find in verses 1-4, "If then you were raised with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ is, sitting at the right hand of God. Set your mind on things above, not on things on the earth. For you died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ who is our life appears, then you also will appear with Him in glory."  We are to do two things:  seek those things which are above and set our minds on those things.  In these same verses, we see three motivations for this seeking and setting of the mind...
                        ...We were raised with Christ
                        ...We died and our life is hid with Christ in God
                        ...The time is coming when we shall be made manifest with Christ, who is our life
                               (past, present, future)
            So in 3:1-4 the focus is on our union with Christ and the power and motivation that comes from that union.  Then in 3:5-4:6 we have the application of our union with Christ.  Now comes the practical guidelines for the day to day lives we are to live.
                        3:5-11...........   Vices of the old life that are to be abandoned
                        3:12-17.........   Virtues of the new life that are to be cultivated
                        3:18-4:1........   Family relationships that are to be strengthened
                        4:2-6.............   Godly duties that are to be performed
            We are focusing in on verses 12-17, for it is there that we find the command to let the word of Christ dwell in us richly.  In verse 12, Paul addresses his readers as the chosen of God, holy ones, and those who are beloved of God.  The virtues to be put on in verses 12-14 are summed up by love.  Then in verses 15-17 Paul sets before us the peace of Christ, the word of Christ, and the name of Christ.
            Now in that context, let's look at this little command:  "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly."  We must understand that obedience to this command is central in living out the life we have in Christ.

 Looking at the key words...

Dwell --  The word translated "dwell" in Col. 3:16 is enoikew.  Notice how it (and two other forms of
                   it, which have very similar meaning) is used in the New Testament.

katoikew  (The common word for physical dwelling/living. Used over 40 times in the New Testament.  For example, this word is used 12 times in Revelation, almost every time of "those that dwell upon the earth."  But four times it is used metaphorically, that is, not in a literal sense.)

Ephesians 3:17...  that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith; that you, being rooted and grounded in love,

Colossians 1:19...  For it pleased the Father that in Him all the fullness should dwell,

Colossians 2:9...  For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily;

2 Peter 3:13...  Nevertheless we, according to His promise, look for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells.

oikew     (exhaustive -- that is, every use in the New Testament)

Romans 7:17...  But now, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me.

Romans 7:18...  For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh) nothing good dwells; for to will is present with me, but how to perform what is good I do not find.

Romans 7:20... Now if I do what I will not to do, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me.

Romans 8:9... But you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. Now if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he is not His.

Romans 8:11... But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, He who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells  (enoikew) in you.

1 Corinthians 3:16...  Do you not know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in you?

1 Corinthians 7:12...  But to the rest I, not the Lord, say: If any brother has a wife who does not believe, and she is willing to live with him, let him not divorce her.

1 Corinthians 7:13...  And a woman who has a husband who does not believe, if he is willing to live with her, let her not divorce him.

1 Timothy 6:16...  who alone has immortality, dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see, to whom be honor and everlasting power. Amen.

enoikew     (exhaustive)

 Romans 8:11... But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells  (oikew) in you, He who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who dwells in you.

2 Corinthians 6:16...  And what agreement has the temple of God with idols? For you are the temple of the living God. As God has said: "I will dwell in them And walk among them. I will be their God, And they shall be My people."

Colossians 3:16...  Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom, teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord.

2 Timothy 1:5...   when I call to remembrance the genuine faith that is in you, which dwelt first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice, and I am persuaded is in you also.

2 Timothy 1:14...  That good thing which was committed to you, keep by the Holy Spirit who dwells in us.

* Scriptures quoted from the New King James Version

Richly -- Noun:  normally of physical wealth, but 4 times metaphorically = Eph. 2:4; Jms 2:5; II Cor.
                       8:9; Rev. 2:9
            Adverb:  Exh--  Col. 3:16; II Tim. 6:17; Tit. 3:16; II Pet. 1:11 (note that in the KJV it is twice
                     translated "abundantly"
            = abundantly, to the full

Word of Christ -- Can be taken in one of two ways...
            Subjective -- The words which Christ has spoken
            Objective -- The message about Christ
      *Both are equally correct grammatically.  Down through the years some have favored one and some the other.
            I see no reason why we can't emphasize both.  Jesus spoke many words.  We have already read quite a few of them this morning.  On the other hand, the New Testament is full of the message that is centered in Christ, which is basically the gospel.  For example, I Cor. 1:18 and II Cor. 5:19.  For examples of the use of the term "word" where it could refer to Christ's words or to the message about Christ, see John 17:20 and Acts 8:25; 13:49; 15:35; 16:32; 19:10.

So back to the command:  "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly."  What does it mean?

>> oikos...  This is the Greek word for house.  Do you see that it is closely related to the three words
          we looked at earlier.  oikos, of course, is the noun form.  It means "house," but strictly speaking
          "an inhabited house."  There is another separate word for a building.  We sometimes speak of
          the difference between a house and a home.That is the idea here. Oikos speaks more of a home.
    
  Let the word of Christ be at home in you, be abundantly at home in you, be absolutely at home in 
       you.

            Ill. -- All of us feel more at home in some places than others.   I love all of you, but I don't feel at home in all of your houses.  If I go into a home where I have never been before, I don't feel very at home.  Now it's true that those who live there can speak works to help me feel at home, and that is nice.  If I go to Norman and Rita's house, I feel more at home.  Good.  If I go to Tracy and Lindsay's house, I feel more at home than at Norman and Rita's.  After all, they are raising our grandkids there!  And we have spent a lot of time with them, especially the one who grew up in our home for 18 years.  If I go over to Granny's house, perhaps I feel even more at home, because I have been in that house more than any other except my own.  One of he main reasons I had to lose some weight was because I have shared many meals in that house.  But where I feel most at home is in this house right over here.  Why?  Because it is absolutely home.  I live there.  I sleep there in the same bed every night.  I eat most of my meals there.  Now that the cold weather is here and Rhonda is teaching in the mornings, I am even doing most of my studying there.  Even more than that, the person I know best in this world lives with me there.  In other words, there is nothing to hide when I am in my home.  If I want to lounge around in my sweats and houseshoes, I do.  And Rhonda is absolutely at home with me.  We share everything.  We feel absolutely comfortable in our home and with one another. 
            That is the way the word of Christ is to be at home in us.  When I come home into the house with Rhonda, the whole place is open to me.  There isn't a part into which I cannot go.  I pretty well know the location of everything in the house (unless I have forgotten).  That is the way the word of Christ is to dwell in me and in you.  To put it simply, the word of Christ is to dwell in us richly, to be absolutely at home in us, to fill us to overflowing.
            This is more than acquaintance with the Word of Christ.  And this is far deeper than head knowledge.  Suppose Norman gives me a floor plan of his house and I study it diligently.  He notes on that plan where all the furniture is.  Once I have learned that, will I feel at home when I go to his house?  Not really.  The only way I will feel at home is if I spend time in the house and getting to know the people who live there.  This indwelling of the word of Christ is not an academic pursuit, but a way of life.
            Perhaps a more direct illustration would be along the lines of how we make someone else feel at home in our own house.  Suppose I say to you, "Welcome to our home.  This is your bedroom.  You can put all your things in here.  You can use the adjoining bathroom."  That's nice, but that isn't going to make you feel very much at home.  You will make sure you pretty much stay within those two rooms.  But suppose I say, "Now this is your bedroom, where you will sleep.  And this adjoining bathroom should meet your needs.  But you have the full run of the house.  Feel free to raid the refrigerator in the middle of the night.  There are the washer and dryer, if you want to do laundry.  We spend most of our time in the den.  Feel free to come in and join us at any time.  Here is the key to the house, in case you come in late."  In both cases, you will be staying in my house, but there is a world of difference between the two situations.  
            "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly."  Let the word of Christ have the run of your life.  Let it be abundantly present in every room.

Col. 3:16 and Eph. 5:18

            As some of you know, Colossians and Ephesians are sometimes referred to as companion letters.  That is be-
cause there are some great similarities.  Nowhere is this as true as in Col. 3:16b-4:1 and Eph. 5:19-6:9.  Just scan through those passages.  At first there is the little bit about speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs.  Then in both letters Paul addresses, wives, husbands, children, and fathers in the same order, followed by a word to slaves and masters. 
            Now notice what comes before those similarities in these two letters.  Obviously, in Colossians it is, "Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly."  In Ephesians it is, "Be not drunk with wine..., but be filled with the Spirit" (5:18).  We cannot escape a parallel between these two commands.  While they are not identical, they are essentially the same.
            Though this parallel is widely recognized, sometimes we are uncomfortable with it.  Why?  Because we feel like emphasizing this parallel waters down the meaning of being filled with the Spirit.  "Oh, being filled with the Spirit is simply letting the word of Christ dwell in you richly."  The problem is not in watering down the meaning of being filled with the Spirit; the problem is in the fact that we haven't fully appreciated the depth of letting the word of Christ dwell in you richly.  While we can't so easily reduce being filled with the Spirit to mechanics, that is exactly what we tend to do with the word of Christ.  We turn it into reading, memorizing, and Bible study.  Those are not bad things, but you can practice all three and not let the word of Christ dwell in you richly.  When we properly understand what it means to let the word of Christ dwell in us richly, then we won't have any trouble paralleling it with "Be filled with the Spirit."
            Let me remind you of our little study of the word "dwell."  Do you remember what we found?  Let me give you a review.  Consider the two primary words that are translated "dwell" (oikew and enoikew).  Of the 14 uses of these two words, five of them speak of the Spirit dwelling within us.  Yet this is the very word that Paul uses when he commands us to let the word of Christ dwell in us.  The connection between the two is stronger than just the parallel between Eph. 5:18 and Col. 3:16.  How can we separate the word of Christ from the Spirit of Christ?

Eph. 3:17

            Also I want to bring you back to Eph. 3:17, where the other oikew word was used (katoikew).  Though this word is widely used in the New Testament to speak of physical dwelling, it is used metaphorically four times, and one of them is in Eph. 3:17, "that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith..."  It is the same basic idea that we find in Col. 3:16, "that Christ may settle down and be at home in your hearts."  Of course, this speaks of Christ Himself instead of the Word of Christ.
            That brings us back to John 15, which we looked at last week, as we noticed the strong connection between walking in the Spirit and abiding in Christ.  Let's read again John 15:5, "I am the vine, you are the branches. He who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit; for without Me you can do nothing."  But now come to 15:7, "If you abide in Me, and My words abide in you, you will ask what you desire, and it shall be done for you."  Verse 5 speaks of Christ abiding in us, which verse 7 speaks of His words abiding in us.  Again, though they are not identical, how can we separate them?

Now let's come to the actual word of Christ...

            As I explained, we can take the word of Christ to mean the words that Christ spoke, as well as the message about Christ.  Now I want us to read some of the words Jesus spoke as well as the message about Him.
            I am just doing with you what I did by myself about a week ago.  I was dwelling on this idea of letting the word of Christ dwell in me richly -- both the words with Christ spoke and the message about Christ.  I determined that I would ask the Lord to bring to mind special words of Jesus to me and then alternately great passages about Jesus.  Then I took my Bible, got on my knees, and began to read passages from His Word.  No, that is not the end, but it sure makes for a good beginning.  I'm saying, "Lord, I want to welcome into this home the word of Christ.  Lord Jesus, I want your words and the good news about you to be at home in me and occupy me at all times."

Phil. 2:5-11                  Mt. 9:35-36                             Jn. 10:1-18,27-30                    Lk. 23:23-37
Matt. 5:3-12                Mk.1:9-2:17                            Heb. 13:8                                Jn. 19:28-30a
Luke 4:18-21               John 3:14-21                           1 Pet. 2:21-25                          Lk. 23:46
Acts 10:38                   Mt 11:28-30                            1 Pet. 3:18a                             I Cor. 15:1-4

            You may notice that these passages alternate between the word (message) about Christ and the words which Christ spoke.  (Earlier this morning we read John 15 and John 17, all the words of Jesus).

Assignment...

1.  Pray...         going back over what we looked at this morning
                        letting the Lord search your heart
                        asking that Christ's Word dwell in you richly (for His glory)

2.  Read -- the passages listed above  (or let the Lord lead you to passages)

3.  Rejoice -- What a privilege to have Christ's word dwelling in us richly!
        ...Ex:  Mary (Luke 1:46-56)... echoing Hannah in I Sam. 2:1-10
        ...Ps. 37:4 -- Delight yourself in the Lord, and He will give you desires of your heart.

4.  Share -- Opportunities will be found in...    ... daily life
                                                                        ... this Wednesday evening
                                                                        ... next Sunday morning
The Word:  Handle it (II Tim. 2:15), Hide it  (Ps. 119:11), Heed it  (Matt.       13:9), Hold it forth (Phil. 2:16)...     from John MacArthur

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