Tuesday, June 19, 2012

To Your Advantage -- John 16:1-7


Sunday, June 17, 2012

TO YOUR ADVANTAGE
(John 16:7)

            We are looking at the ministry of the Holy Spirit.  Actually, our desire is not simply to look at the ministry of the Spirit.  Rather, we are longing for the ministry of the Spirit.  If we are not, then we haven’t recognized our great need.  We began with the question:  “Are we a needy people?”  Basically, I suggested rather strongly that our study of the Holy Spirit will mean very little unless we are keenly aware of our need.  When we take an honest look at the New Testament and compare what we find there with what we experience in our lives, we are immediately confronted with our need.  Though the Lord has indeed worked in many of us, we have to acknowledge that we have only scratched the surface of what the Lord has for us.  No matter how we may rationalize our present experience, the scriptures promise us a closer walk with the Savior and greater power to proclaim His gospel.  Paul could say, “That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable to his death” (Phil. 3:10).  O that we might have that same longing.
            After such a direct focus upon our need, then we moved to an “Introduction to the Comforter.”  As recorded in John 14, Jesus Himself introduces the Holy Spirit as the Comforter.  Literally, He is the One called alongside.  Jesus referred to Him as “another Comforter,” for He is another like Jesus.  The very same word that is translated “Comforter, Helper, Advocate, Encourager” is used of Jesus Himself in I John 2:1.  Though we are indeed a needy people, we can take courage because the Comforter is available.  Jesus has been glorified, and He has called to our side His Holy Spirit.  Praise God!
            This morning let’s step back and approach the Spirit of God from another angle.  Before we do, let’s take a little commercial break.  How many of you know the meaning of the terms “ad in” and “ad out”?  Be honest.  They are tennis terms.  When I am serving and the game has gone at least four points and is locked in a tie, then the score is “deuce.”  The two contestants have the same score, so it is “deuce.”  In order to win the game, one of the players has to get two more points than the other.  So I am serving at deuce, and then I get the next point.  Since I am the server, I am the one who announces the score, and I say, “Ad in.”  “Ad” is short for “advantage.”  In other words, the advantage is with me; the advantage is here.  If I get this point, I win the game.  On the other hand, if I am serving at deuce and lose the next point, I will then announce the score, “Ad out.”  In other words, the advantage is there; you have the advantage.  Now you can forget that important information until I come back to it later.

I.  The Glory of Hearing from God

            Let’s take a walk with Moses in the desert.  Moses is doing what he has been doing for the last 40 years – herding sheep.  Up until now, today is like every other day.  But then Moses sees something.  A bush is on fire.  That is kind of unusual, as he isn’t sure how or why this one bush burst into flame.  It’s entertaining, but he isn’t about to go out of his way to investigate why the bush is burning.  As Moses continues to lead his sheep, something catches his attention.  It has been several minutes since he first saw that bush, and it’s still burning.  As a matter of fact, it seems to be flaming as intensely as it was when he first noticed it.  So Moses decides to have a look.  As he draws closer, the bush continues to burn brightly.  Then Moses stops in his tracks.  There is no mistaking what he heard.  It was an audible voice, a strong voice saying, “Do not draw near this place.  Take your sandals off your feet, for the place where you are standing is holy ground.”  The voice continued, “I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” 
            Wow!  There was no one around except Moses and the sheep.  Perhaps Moses looked in all directions to see who might be speaking.  No, I don’t think he looked around.  Instead, Moses immediately hid his face, because he was afraid to look at God.  Moses knew that it was indeed the Lord God who was speaking to him.  It was holy ground, but it wasn’t comfortable ground.  He was in God’s presence in a way that he had never known.
            Consider Isaiah, who saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lifted up.  He saw the seraphim above the throne and heard them crying out to one another, “Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord of hosts; the whole earth is full of His glory.”  What was Isaiah’s reaction to this revelation of God’s glory?  He cried out, “Woe is me, for I am undone!  Because I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips, for my eyes have seen the King.”  After his lips had been cleansed by the burning coal which one of the seraphim laid on his mouth, then Isaiah heard something far greater than the words of the seraphim.  Is. 6:8, “Also I heard the voice of the Lord, saying: ‘Whom shall I send, and who will go for Us?’”  Yes, Isaiah heard the voice of the Lord Himself.
            What would it be like to hear the voice of God?  Without question, these two and others heard that voice.  Would you like to have been there?  At first, we might say, “No, that would be terrifying.”  Yes, it would be terrifying, but if we love the Lord, surely we would count it a privilege to actually hear His voice.  It is not uncommon to hear people say, “I wish I could hear the Lord speak, even as Moses and Isaiah heard Him.”

II.  The Glory of Being with Jesus

            But let’s not stop there.  Could there be an even greater revelation than the audible voice of God?  We discussed this in some depth a few weeks ago.  Moses saw a burning bush and heard God speak, but what about the people who lived in Jerusalem 2,000 years ago?  Let’s read again the words from Heb. 1:1-2, “God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past to the fathers by the prophets, has in these last days spoken to us by His Son…”  At first, we might say, “But Moses and Isaiah heard more than God speaking through the prophets; they heard the audible voice of God.”  That’s true, but the emphasis of Hebrews is the superiority of Jesus to all other forms of revelation.  There was the prophet-type revelation, but then there is the Son-type revelation, and there is no comparison between the two.  When Jesus spoke, He was God in the flesh communicating the divine message.  He not only spoke it, but He also lived it, demonstrating the perfect character of God day in and day out.  When His apostle Philip said, “Lord, show us the Father, and it will be enough for us,” Jesus responded, “Have I been with you all this time and still you do not know me.  He who has seen me has seen the Father” (John 14:8-9).
            What would it be like to actually see and hear Jesus?  Better to sit under the teaching of Jesus for 30 minutes than to sit under my teaching or the teaching of any other man for 30 years.  Who wouldn’t have a desire to hear directly from the Son of God?

III.  Greater Glory Still

            Now let’s come to the Word of God, which points us to the Lord Jesus Christ.  I want us to read John 16:1-4…
These things I have spoken to you, that you should not be made to stumble. 2 They will put you out of the synagogues; yes, the time is coming that whoever kills you will think that he offers God service. 3 And these things they will do to you because they have not known the Father nor Me. 4 But these things I have told you, that when the time comes, you may remember that I told you of them. And these things I did not say to you at the beginning, because I was with you. 
            Let’s put these words in context.  Jesus is speaking to His eleven apostles shortly before He would be arrested, tried, and crucified.  Jesus knows what is coming, and He is preparing this little group of men.  He doesn’t want them to stumble.  They have followed him for better than three years, but now things are going to get really tough, and Jesus knows it.  So that His apostles will not be surprised by the trials that are coming, He tells them openly what awaits them.  “These things” speaks primarily of what He has been saying in chapter 15.  He has told them that the world will hate them and persecute them, just as it has persecuted their Lord.  Now Jesus goes on to tell them that not only will they be excluded from the gatherings of the religious people, but if and when those religious people are successful in killing one or more of them, they will think they are doing service for God!  How could people who claim to be godly possibly do such a thing?  Jesus says it is because they don’t know the Father nor Him, the Father’s Son.
            Why has Jesus waited until now to tell His apostles these things?  Well, we should remember that He has given them warnings about what was going to happen to Him.  On several occasions, Jesus told them that He was going to be mistreated in Jerusalem, killed, and would rise the third day (Mark 8:31; 9:30-31; 10:33-34).  Of course, His apostles didn’t understand.  They could not conceive of Jesus having to die.  How could any human force master this One who stilled the wind and the waves with His voice?  But while Jesus had predicted His own suffering and death, He had been more general about what His followers would face.  Later in this chapter, He will tell them, “In this world you will have tribulation” (16:33).  But now He is very specific, telling them they will be hated, persecuted, excluded from the synagogues, and even killed.  He hasn’t told them these things before, because He was with them.  As long as Jesus was there, everything was fine.  He had answered every question they had ever asked and handled every problem that they had ever encountered.  No matter what transpired, it was always enough to simply have Jesus there with them.
            But now it’s different.  Jesus tells them that He has dropped these heavy tidings on them so that when these things happen, they will remember that Jesus had told them.  What great comfort was there in that?  Can you imagine how the apostles felt at this point?  According to their Master, who has always told them the truth, they are going to face trials that they have never before faced.  To make matters worse, Jesus keeps hinting that He Himself will not be with them.
            If there is any question about Jesus leaving them, Jesus makes it clear in verses 5-6, But now I go away to Him who sent Me, and none of you asks Me, 'Where are You going?' 6 But because I have said these things to you, sorrow has filled your heart.”  What an understatement.  No wonder sorrow has filled their hearts – Jesus has now stated bluntly that He is going away.  How can they possibly face what is coming without Jesus? 
            Now we come to verse 7, “Nevertheless, I tell you the truth.  It is to your advantage that I go away, for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I depart, I will send Him to you.”  There it is.  Jesus says to these men who are trembling with fear, “It is better for you, if I leave you.”  I’m amazed that our text does not immediately read, “But Peter said unto Him, ‘Lord, you will never leave us.’”  Or, “But Philip said unto Him, ‘Lord, we don’t understand how you can be the Messiah and leave those you love.’”  The way I see it, Jesus didn’t give them opportunity to interrupt, but He knew well what they were thinking.
            Now stop and think about it.  Jesus said that it was to their advantage that He leave them.  While you are thinking about that, think of something else.  Go back to our discussion about Moses and Isaiah hearing the voice of God, about how wonderful it would be for us to be able to see Jesus and hear His voice.  If we apply Jesus’ words to us, we must understand that it is better for us that we do not see Jesus and hear His audible voice.  If that is better for the apostles, then it is better for us.  It is to our advantage that Jesus left this earth and will not return until that final day when He comes for His own. 
            Now let me try to illustrate what Jesus is saying.  Let’s suppose that young Tommy is having a hard time.  His parents have split up.  He lives with his mom, but he misses his dad.  The kids in his fourth-grade class are not very understanding.  One day Tommy is on the verge of tears, and his classmates respond by teasing him without mercy and  calling him a “baby.”  Because of all the hurts and disappointments in his life, he is seriously considering joining one of the gangs.  He has friends who are members of these various gangs. 
But then one day Tommy is befriended by Philip, an 18-year-old who seems to genuinely care about him.  Philip helps him with his homework, takes him on hikes, and listens to him share his heartaches.  As time goes on, it is obvious that Philip has become a huge positive influence in Tommy’s life.  Everyone around Tommy has noticed a great change in him.
Tommy’s 18th birthday promises to be a grand celebration.  Yes, Philip is there, as always.  After the festivities are over and everyone else is gone, Philip sits Tommy down for a long talk.  Though delivered with compassion and gentleness, Philip’s words are firm.  He tells Tommy that he is going to be moving out of state.  He also shares that the main reason for this decision involves Tommy.  You see Philip realizes that Tommy has become overly dependent upon him.  Though he had been a great help to Tommy, now the time has come for Tommy to learn to stand on his own two feet.  He won’t be able to do that, until Philip is removed from his life for a time.  Though Tommy protests, Philip assures him that this is for his own good.
So what do you think of my little illustration?  Though there may be some parallels, that is not a good illustration of what we have here.  Why not?  Because Jesus did not depart so that His apostles could stand on their own.  As a matter of fact, Jesus left for the opposite reason.  He knew very well that His apostles were not capable of making it on their own.  Then why did Jesus leave?  He tells in verse 7:  “ Nevertheless I tell you the truth. It is to your advantage that I go away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I depart, I will send Him to you.” 
            We know the identity of the Helper (Comforter) from our study two weeks ago.  Back in chapter 14 Jesus tells us  that the Helper is none other than the Spirit of truth, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in Jesus’ name (see Jn. 14:16-17,26).  Jesus is saying that it is better for them that He depart so that the Holy Spirit can come to them. 
            We still want to cry out, “Why?”  Could anything be better than having Jesus there in person?  Later the apostle John would write these words in I John 1:1, That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon, and our hands have handled, concerning the Word of life.”  Yes, they had seen Him day after day, listened to Him hour after hour, and had actually reached out and touched Him.  This same John was the one who leaned on Jesus’ breast at the last supper.  Could anything  possibly be better than that?  The Jesus who never lied to His disciples or anyone else clearly said, “It is to your advantage that I go away; for if I do not go away, the helper will not come to you; but if I depart, I will send Him to you.”  No matter how we may feel about the situation, Jesus makes it clear that the best thing He could do was depart, so that the Helper could come to them. 
            At this point please allow me to deal with two questions.  First of all, why did Jesus have to depart in order for the Comforter, the Holy Spirit, to come?  Couldn’t the Holy Spirit come while Jesus was with them?  In a sense, wasn’t the Holy Spirit with them, because the Holy Spirit rested upon Jesus?  Jesus’ words here in 16:7 clearly imply that the coming of the Spirit would be more than what they were experiencing as a result of Jesus’ present relationship with the Spirit.  His words assure us that the Spirit could not come while Jesus was still with them.  But why?
            We could give all kinds of reasoned explanations, but I think it best that we simply go back to what John said in that passage that we are deliberately setting before us again and again.  John 7:37-39, “In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, ‘If any man thirsts, let him come to me and drink.  He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water.’  [That is what Jesus said.  Now in verse 39 we have the explanation of John].  (But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive; for the Holy Spirit was not yet given, because that Jesus was not yet glorified).”  The Spirit could not come until after Jesus was glorified.  But what is this about Jesus being glorified?  What does it mean?  Again, we don’t have to wonder, because Jesus Himself tells us.  In John’s account of the gospel there are many references to Jesus being glorified, but the picture becomes much clearer in John 12:23-24, But Jesus answered them, saying, "The hour has come that the Son of Man should be glorified.  Most assuredly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it produces much grain.”  In the context of being glorified, Jesus begins to speak of His own death.  Then come to Jesus’ prayer shortly before He would go out in the garden and then be arrested.  Let’s read it in John 17:1-5…
Jesus spoke these words, lifted up His eyes to heaven, and said: "Father, the hour has come. Glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You, 2 as You have given Him authority over all flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given Him. 3 And this is eternal life, that they may know You, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom You have sent. 4 I have glorified You on the earth. I have finished the work which You have given Me to do. 5 And now, O Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was.
            What hour had come?  The hour, the time, of His death.  Jesus was so submitted to the will of His Father that He could speak of it as already done:  “I have glorified You on the earth.  I have finished the work with You have given Me to do” (17:4).  Verse 5 indicates that His being glorified began at the cross and would end in His return to the right hand of His Father.  Jesus’ death would bring glory to both Him and His Father because this was the very reason He came; this was the divine plan.  And the way back to His Father and the glory they had shared together for all eternity was through the cross.
            So this is why it was absolutely necessary for Jesus to depart before the Spirit could come.   It was Jesus’ death, resurrection, and ascension to the Father that gave Him a reason to send the Spirit.  Until Jesus died and rose, there was no life to offer through the Spirit. 
            Let’s also deal with a second question:  Who is it that would send the Spirit?  Surely we can find the answer from simply reading the closing words of 16:7, “…but if I depart, I will send Him unto you.”  Jesus says clearly that He will send the Spirit.”  Jesus has already spoke of this back in 15:26, But when the Helper comes, whom I shall send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father, He will testify of Me.”  Again, Jesus says that He will send the Helper, but He says that He will send Him “from the Father.”  Furthermore, He tells us that the Spirit of truth proceeds from the Father.  Now let’s go to Acts 2, where we find the fulfillment of this promise, the actual sending of the Spirit.  Peter is preaching, explaining to the people what was going on, as the 120 followers of Jesus proclaimed wonderful works of God so that everyone could understand their speech.  Let’s read it in Acts 2:32-33, This Jesus God has raised up, of which we are all witnesses. 33 Therefore being exalted to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this which you now see and hear.”  So in the actual historical account, we read that Jesus sent the Holy Spirit, whom the Father had promised.
            However, that is not the end of the story.  Do you remember what we read last time, when we were looking at John 14?  Let’s read it again in John 14:26, But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all things that I said to you.”  When introducing the Helper, Jesus clearly says that the Father will send Him in Jesus’ name.  So Jesus Himself states that the Father will send the Spirit, then a few minutes later seems to contradict Himself by saying that He Himself will send the Spirit.  There is no contradiction here.  The Father and the Son are one.  They work together.  Jesus and the Father send; the Spirit goes.  The Spirit is sent by the Father in that He is the One who initiates everything, but He is sent by the Son in that the Son is the One who executes the will of the Father.

Conclusion

            Now let’s come back to the main point.  Jesus clearly said, “It is to your advantage that I go away, so that the Helper, the Spirit, will come.”  What could be clearer?  “If I depart, I will send Him to you.”  Here is the great question I want us to consider:  Do we believe Jesus?  Someone responds:  “Of course, we believe Jesus.  We can always believe Him.  Jesus only speaks the truth.”  Okay, that’s fine.  We know how what we should believe.  We can all say the right words.  But I am asking you to weigh your response down deep inside.  Do you really believe that it is better for you to have His Spirit than for Jesus Himself to be walking beside you in the flesh?  If you could trade the presence of the Spirit for the physical presence of Jesus, would you do so?  Think about it this way:  “Do you really believe that you have an advantage by having the Spirit?”
            Please allow me to return to my tennis terms “ad in” and “ad out.”              Picture yourself across the net from Satan and all his demons.  Most of us heard Tracy remind us that all true believers are engaged in a war, and one of our enemies is the devil.  You are serving.  Can you see yourself looking across the net and saying, “Ad in”?  Do you hear yourself saying, “The advantage is mine”?  In reality, it depends upon what you believe and experience of the Comforter, the Holy Spirit.  On your own, you can never have the advantage over Satan.  Even if Jesus in the flesh were standing beside you, you would not have the advantage.  Remember that Jesus departed, that Jesus died and rose, so that He might send His Spirit.  That is when we can say, “The advantage is mine.”  It isn’t because of any confidence in yourself, but because your confidence is in Him who has blessed you with His Spirit, the One called alongside to help you in whatever way you need. 
            This week I challenge you to ponder that great question:  “Do I believe that His disciples were better off having Him leave so that the Spirit could come?   Do I really believe that having the Spirit is better than having Jesus in the flesh?”  When you get alone with the Lord later today, ponder that question before Him.  Do the same on Monday and Tuesday and Wednesday.  Let us meditate on this great truth from the words of our Lord.
            Lord willing, next week we will be looking at why it is to our advantage that Jesus departed and sent the Spirit. 

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